The economic reforms envisaged by the Syrian government are principally aimed to raise the overall efficiency of … competitiveness and efficiency of private companies, the government enterprises are by far less efficient and less competitive. In … addition, while the efficiency tendency in private firms is increasing, the trend in state owned enterprises is downward …

Mobility of highly-skilled workers affects and is affected by labor market conditions, taxes, and other policies. This … efficiency and distributional effects of mobility, and analyzes the economic incidence of fiscal transfers to low-skilled workers … that are financed by taxes on imperfectly-mobile high-skilled workers in a dynamic model, distinguishing the short …

blocks of lifetime disparities. We look at lifetime inequality and the redistribution properties of taxes and benefits using … the lowest earnings capacity, the tax and benefits system does achieve life-cycle redistribution. Other policies like …