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In this model of education, where individuals are exposed both to educational risk and to wage risk within the skilled … enhancing the quality of education. The necessary expenditures are optimally financed by regressive tuition fees and the net …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003806025
This chapter summarizes the recent literature on peer effects in student outcomes at the elementary, secondary, and post-secondary levels. Linear-in-means models find modest sized and statistically significant peer effects in test scores. But the linear-in-means model masks considerable...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025658
The purpose of this paper is to study how education shapes the allocation of talent. To model the link between … education and the allocation of talent, we add two features to a Spence (1974) type of two-sector education model. First …, performance contracts give a worker incentives to choose the sector where (she believes she is) most productive. Second, education …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014034716
migration, occupational choice, and earnings where, upon completing their education, individuals choose a location in which to … estimates of the returns to business and STEM majors relative to education majors are biased upward by 15% on average. Using …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012831090
In this model of education, where individuals are exposed both to educational risk and to wage risk within the skilled … enhancing the quality of education. The necessary expenditures are optimally financed by regressive tuition fees and the net …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316416
bounds we assess the effects of the Job Corps (JC) training program on its participants' last complete employment spell … duration. Our estimated bounds suggest that JC participation may increase the average duration of the last complete employment … treatment assignment and experience a complete employment spell whether or not they enrolled in JC. The estimated quantile …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012163400
-cycle wage growth of U.S. white males into four main sources: education, hours worked, cognitive skills (AFQT scores) and … individual differences in hours worked and education explain the remaining part almost equally. We show how our model is a … education. Finally, because policy changes induce simultaneous movements in observed choices and average per-year effects …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011625378
-cycle wage growth of U.S. white males into four main sources: education, hours worked, cognitive skills (Armed Forces … by heterogeneity while individual differences in hours worked and education explain the remaining part almost equally. We … reduction in the cost of higher education. Finally, because policy changes induce simultaneous movements in observed choices and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011801771
This paper examines the potential output gains from the implementation of optimal teacher incentive pay schemes, by calibrating the Holmstrom and Milgrom (1987) hidden action model using data from Muralidharan and Sundararaman (2011), a teacher incentive pay experiment implemented in Andhra...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011878506
workers in employment. In my model, knowledge (in a broad sense) is an input into the production function of human capital … intensity; their wages fall, which reduces inequality between them and the least skilled. Those who win can spread their ability … over a larger market and because of that enjoy a larger increase in wages than the least skilled, which tends to increase …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011401091