This paper employs Hasbrouck's (2003) information share method to analyze the flow of information in equity markets. In particular we compare trading in Index ETFs with that of their underlying securities. Surprisingly, ETFs seem to play a significant role in the price discovery process, rather...

The magnitude of the short term market reaction to news announcements is adversely affected by the total number of announcements that day. We argue that the total number of announcements creates a level of distraction that results in a significant underreaction on high distraction days. The...

Traditional market makers are losing their importance as automated systems have largely assumed the role of liquidity provision in markets. We update the model of Glosten and Milgrom (1985) to analyze this new world: we add multiple securities and introduce an automated market maker who prices...

One of the explanations offered for stock splits is that the split signals positive information by reducing the stock price range in expectation of improved future prospects. Price declines also lead to changes in the stock price dynamics but related securities are not subject to these other...

With the demise of traditional market makers and proliferation of trade execution algorithms that mix market and limit orders, it is no longer clear who provides liquidity in limit order book markets and what determines their liquidity provision decisions. To examine these issues, we develop and...