be used for external moves between firms. We show that when female workers are the minority in the occupation and social … link formation is gender-biased (homophily) there are too few female contacts in the social networks of their male … workers are the minority can explain a substantial part of the empirically observable total wage gap stemming from the glass …

Social stratification is determined not only by income, education, race, and gender, but also by an individual’s job … important information on the network segmentation of society. Gender, race, education, and income are concentrated unevenly …