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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001230835
More progressive income taxes raise employment in models of imperfectly competitive labour markets. However, this prediction is not robust to modifications of the analytical structure. For example, in an efficiency wage setting, more progressive taxes reduce profits. This induces firms to exit...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013319608
A recent wave of literature, partly motivated by presidential campaign tax reform plans, analyzes tax expenditure limitation proposals. These reforms are often advanced not only, or even primarily, because they reduce distortions caused by favoritism for some types of expenditures over others....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011581947
Das Papier gibt einen Überblick über die in der jüngeren finanzwissenschaftlichen Literatur diskutierten Konzepte der Progressionsmessung. Methodisch wird dabei Progression als Tarifeigenschaft bzw. als Kaufkraftentzugsphänomen auf individueller und gesamtwirtschaftlicher Ebene sowie mit und...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009492653
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013407844
In this paper we compute the optimal tax and education policy transition in an economy where progressive taxes provide social insurance against idiosyncratic wage risk, but distort the education decision of households. Optimally chosen tertiary education subsidies mitigate these distortions. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011285457
This paper evaluates the relative importance of labor productivity vs. income taxes and social security contributions for tax compliance in an economy with a large degree of informality. To this end, we build a bargaining model in which matched employer-employee pairs of heterogeneous productive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011514510
In this paper we compute the optimal tax and education policy transition in an economy where progressive taxes provide social insurance against idiosyncratic wage risk, but distort the education decision of households. Optimally chosen tertiary education subsidies mitigate these distortions. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011539893
This paper examines the degree of income tax progressivity chosen through a simple majority vote in a model with savings. Households have permanent differences with respect to their labor productivity and their discount factors. The government has limited commitment to future policy, so voting...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013130521
In this paper we characterize quantitativelya the optimal mix of progressive income taxes and education subsidies in a model with endogeneous himan capital formation, borrowing constraints, income risk and incomplete financial markets. Progressive labor income taxes provide social insurance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013081946