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In this note we elaborate on the effect of the modeling choice of the zero lower bound on the size of the fiscal multiplier. To this end we contrast two different ways to implement the ZLB in a New Keynesian model: the ZLB modeled as an endogenous central bank reaction to a contractionary demand...
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We study alternative scenarios for exiting the post-crisis fiscal and monetary accommodation using a macromodel where banks choose their capital structure and are subject to runs. Under a Taylor rule, the post-crisis interest rate hits the zero lower bound (ZLB) and remains there for several...
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multipliers. When in addition sovereign default risk is introduced, additional capital losses may occur and outcomes deteriorate … negative. We do not argue that multipliers are always negative; but financial fragility and sovereign risk problems may …
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Fiscal policy is widely criticized for its failure to act as a stabilizing countercyclical force in the European Monetary Union. Two periods should be distinguished: Prior to the Financial Crisis of 2008, when monetary policy had traction to pursue stability for the aggregate eurozone, fiscal...
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This paper analyzes the effects of time-varying fiscal policy behavior on output and consumption multipliers within a … rigidities. I first show that multipliers differ significantly across fiscal regime mixes that follow a two-state Markov … calibration results show that consumption multipliers to be small and negative. However, the output multiplier is positive and …
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