Showing 1 - 10 of 16,435
This paper analyzes the effect of technical change on income distribution and profitability by comparing the long …-run outcomes defined by a uniform profit rate in a multisector linear economy. We study three scenarios with (i) fixed real wage …; (ii) fixed profit rate; or (iii) fixed wage-profit ratio, and show that any viable capital- using and labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012107799
of these debates are the empirically observed near-linearities in the price-rate of profit and wage rate of profit curves …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014497227
inflation in the price index for capital goods is equal to the threshold value, historical cost and replacement cost profit … - 2010. Moreover, trends in both replacement cost and historical cost profit rates display very similar movements over long … periods, making the choice of capital stock valuation irrelevant for empirical analysis of profitability trends …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009672499
In this paper we present estimates of the world profit rate using country-level data from the Extended Penn World Table … 7.0 and industry-level data from the World Input Output Database. The country-aggregated world profit rate series spans … the period from 1960 to 2019, and the industry-aggregated world profit rate series runs from 2000 to 2014. The country …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012793584
This paper critically analyses the strongly subjectivist approach to exploitation theory recently proposed by Matsuo ([7]), in the context of general convex economies with heterogeneous agents. It is proved that the Fundamental Marxian Theorem is not preserved in his subjectivist approach,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003933905
This paper takes off from Jan Kregel's paper "Shylock and Hamlet, or Are There Bulls and Bears in the Circuit?" (1986), which aimed to remedy shortcomings in most expositions of the "circuit approach". While some "circuitistes" have rejected John Maynard Keynes's liquidity preference theory,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009523597
This paper describes a nonlinear dynamic model of the convergence of market prices to natural prices in a multisector 'simple production' economy under conditions of a constant technique and composition of demand. Prices and quantities adjust in real time according to the classical principle of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013127873
In this paper, we study the relation between income distribution and prices in economies in a self-replacing state, defined by Sraffa, when wages are paid entirely in value. As a result of our analysis, it is possible to build a model that combines certain features of the different forms of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013055810
This paper studies the production techniques employed in economies that reproduce themselves. Special attention is paid to the distinction usually made between those that do not produce a surplus and those that do, which are referred to as first and second class economies, respectively. Based on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013039723
The input-ouput model remains the basis of most SAM or CGE models. It actually uses two periods: the prices indexes solve it with the current period coefficients; the corresponding physical model is monoperiodic: the current prices solve it with the base period coefficients. The Leontief model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012709225