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An allocation rule that prioritizes registered donors increases the willingness to register for organ donation, as laboratory experiments show. In public opinion, however, this priority rule faces repugnance. We explore the discrepancy by implementing a vote on the rule in a donation experiment,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010478006
Recent laboratory experiments have demonstrated that prioritizing registered donors on the waiting list impressively increases the willingness to register as an organ donor. In these experiments, registered organ recipients are prioritized regardless of howlong they have been on thewaiting list....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011628240
Giving registered organ donors priority on organ waiting list can substantially increase the number of donors and save lifes. Evidence for these effects comes from recent experiments that implemented such priority rules in abstract laboratory environments. In these experiments, participants who...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011950097
Equity in health has to be distinguished from equity in access to health care, or equity in the distribution of health … care resources. We take as a working definition of health for our purposes the number of quality adjusted life years that a … synonymous with reducing inequalities in health, we also consider the much richer variety of concepts employed by philosophers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024170
This Article examines state constitutions and health care rights. Notably, close to a third of states' constitutions … recognize health while the U.S. Constitution contains no reference. Ample scholarly commentary exists on the absence of a right … to health care under the U.S. Constitution but little attention has been paid to state constitutional law. This Article …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013039459
We study risk-aversion and prudence in medical treatment decisions. In a laboratory experiment, we investigate the frequency and intensity of second- and third-order risk preferences, as well as the effect of the medical decision context. Risk preferences are assessed through treatment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009669833
We report results from an incentivized laboratory experiment to provide controlled evidence on the causal effects of alcohol consumption on risk preferences, time perception and altruism. Our design allows disentangling the pharmacological effects of alcohol intoxication from those mediated by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013053534
Background: Economic evaluation (EE) is a dynamically advancing knowledge area of health economics. It has been … investments becomes even more crucial with advances in modern medicine and public health which bring about both improved patient …-reviewed papers using Google Scholar and EBSCO databases (e.g. MEDLINE Complete, CINAHL Complete, Health Business Elite, Health Policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011890361
Early life shocks result in physiological changes that allow infants and children to adapt to surrounding environments. We examine the implications of one form of biological adaptation - immune system learning - for human capital formation. Using two case studies, where interventions to reduce...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014130925
Intrinsic motivation and monetary incentives affect an expert's choice of firm, and thus also the performance of the firm. These effects are particularly important for consumers of credence goods in mission industries, where experts perform duties that align with their own personal belief...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014102970