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efficient at allocating individual emission control choices despite imperfect enforcement and significant noncompliance. However …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014216384
risk-neutral firms and the marginal effectiveness of increased enforcement across firms are independent of differences in … emissions trading programs because it suggests that regulators have no justification for targeting their enforcement effort … the marginal effectiveness of enforcement depends on any firm-specific characteristic. We also examine the determinants of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014066616
designed to investigate enforcement and compliance when these markets allow permit banking. Banking is motivated by a decrease …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014191046
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011507951
and enforcement. Our key findings are: (1) prudential regulation limits expansion of plants with high initial pollution …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011906240
Emission allowances are often distributed for free in an early phase of a cap-and-trade scheme (grandfathering) to reduce adverse effects on the profitability of firms. If the grandfathering scheme is phased out over time, firms may nevertheless relocate to countries with a lower carbon price...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003935671
We discuss the decision to delegate the regulation of pollution through sales of permits to abiased expert in a situation where the polluting firm has private information about its technology.We consider, in particular, constrained delegation where the government puts restrictions on theamount...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013232692
Carbon pricing decisions by governments are prone to time-inconsistency, which causes the private sector to underinvest in emission-reducing technologies. We show that incentives for decarbonization can be improved if complementing carbon pricing with carbon contracts for differences, where the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012197900
In this paper we show that carbon pricing is subject to time-inconsistency and we investigate solutions to improve on the problem and restore the incentive for the private sector to invest in low-carbon innovation. We show that a superior price-investment equilibrium can be sustained in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011771753
It is tricky to design local regulations on global externalities, especially so if firms are mobile. We show that when costs and outside options are firms' private information, the threat of firm relocation leads to local regulations that are stricter, not looser. This result is general and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011996399