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The topic of this note is issues related to R&D expenditures leading to improved technologies for reducing environmentally harmful emissions. The focus is on he following questions: Will a market economy where environmental policies are restricted to taxes or quotas give the socially efficient...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008655548
The aim of this paper is to analyse the potential complementarity between environmental efficiency and labour productivity within growth process in theoretical and empirical terms. Firstly, I analyse the theoretical elements that justify the positive relationship between the two efficiencies....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013015170
We analyze the adoption of green technology in a dynamic economy affected by random shocks where demand spillovers are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012934234
This report examines the current state of knowledge about green growth in cities and outlines the key research questions and protocols that will guide the OECD Green Cities programme. It builds the case for an urban green growth agenda by examining the economic and environmental conditions that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012446283
Evolutionary and environmental economics have a potentially close relationship. This paper reviews past and identifies potential applications of evolutionary concepts and methods to environmental economics. This covers a number of themes: resource use and ecosystem management; growth and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011350354
This paper models the simultaneous investments in cost-reducing and environmental R&D by asymmetric firms competing à la Cournot. Pollution rights are allocated by the regulator, and firms can trade pollution permits. Both R&D competition and R&D cooperation are considered; in the latter case,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012999138
This chapter surveys recent literature examining the relationship between environmental amenities and urban growth. In this survey, we focus on the role of both exogenous attributes such as climate and coastal access and endogenous attributes such as local air pollution and green space. A city's...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025312
valuation of firms in the transition as technology changes, and whether or not share prices are always increasing when … technology improves. We find that there can be a U-shaped transition dynamic, so that an initial boom in share price is followed … by a temporary fall in share price even though the underlying technology is improving. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011408812
In Chapter 2 we saw that the most economical locations for transactions in a task network are the so-called thin crossing points—places where transfers are easy to define, count and pay for. However, in many places in the task network, transfers of material, energy, and information are so...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012511226
Functional analysis as set forth in the last chapter decomposes a technical system into functional components that do things to advance the system’s purpose and the goals of its designers. Functional analysis in turn can be used to construct value structure maps of technical systems. Such maps...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012511283