Showing 1 - 10 of 15,069
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the mechanisms underlying the relationship between automation and labor market polarization. To do so, we build an agent-based model (ABM) in which workers, heterogeneous in nature and level of skills, interact endogenously on a decentralized labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012625746
The phased elimination of the Multi-Fibre Arrangement has been one of the most compelling trade policy reforms of the … global south. The textile and clothing industry is the largest foreign exchange earner and the largest employment provider in … under which such a global policy could well raise labourers' income and generate more employment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010465456
This paper studies the implications for wage inequality of two distinct forms of globalisation, namely trade and …-ante homogeneous workers, heterogeneous firms and search and matching frictions into a multi-region model of trade and FDI with … interplay between trade, FDI and labour market institutions. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012315942
In a heterogeneous-firm model with oligopsonistic local labor markets, this paper shows that opening up to trade can … distortion and examine their evolution following China's trade policy reform in 2001. I find that labor market distortion is … pervasive and the trade policy reform has led to a net reduction of the distortion in China's manufacturing sector, with a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014263563
In this paper we derive a structural measure for labor market density based on the Ellison and Glasear (1997) "Index for industry concentration". This labor market density measure serves as a proxy for the number of workers that can reach a certain work area within a reasonal amount of traveling...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011303301
Neoclassical trade theory suggests that factor price convergence should follow increased commercial integration. Rising … commercial integration and foreign direct investment followed the 1994 North American Free Trade Agreement between the United … 2011. We apply a synthetic panel approach to employment survey data and a more descriptive approach to Census data from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010369823
We study the Lemons Problem when workers have private information on both their skills and their intrinsic motivation. When workers are motivated, ine¢ ciencies due to adverse selection are mitigated and a change in salaries may have unexpected consequences. With a su¢ ciently strong and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013063829
We study the Lemons Problem when workers have private information on both their skills and their intrinsic motivation for the job offered by firms in the labor market. We first show that, when workers are motivated, inefficiencies due to adverse selection are mitigated. More interestingly,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011730993
characteristics of workers entering/ exiting into/from employment that may blur the "true" underlying wage growth, are not typically … 2006-2018 period after netting out the consequences of employment dynamics. Our results show that the "true" underlying …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013314793
offshoring mainly through changes in relative wages rather than changes in relative employment. This runs counter to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010190184