results of such tests. In some cases, with appropriate knowledge of the corruption mechanism, the true values of the …

Are corruption trials that involve the highest-ranks in the public sphere and large private companies biased? In this …, bureaucrats, and businesspeople involved in Brazil’s famous “Operação Lava Jato” (Operation Car Wash), the largest corruption and … type of political bias in courts that has been previously unexplored, anti-political class bias …