We investigate how the manager of a publicly traded firm may distort operational decisions to signal product quality when he/she receives equity-based incentives offered by shareholders. We show that the shareholders' optimal incentive contract induces the manager to engage in wasteful actions....

Driven by increasing costs in the traditionally-regarded low-cost manufacturing bases (e.g., China), many firms have started to outsource their production to the regions of even lower costs (e.g., Southeast Asia). However, a new environment may involve higher cost uncertainty and severer...

When a firm faces an uncertain demand, it is common to procure supply using some type of option in addition to spot purchases. A typical version of this problem involves capacity being purchased in advance, with a separate payment made that applies only to the part of the capacity that is...