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Justice has great latitude in recommending corporate cartel fines to the federal courts, and its recommendations are nearly … participated in international cartels and that were fined between 1996 and March 2010. The predictive power of the optimal …-deterrence model is quite good. We find that U.S. corporate cartel fines are strongly directly related to economic injuries from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012979998
The purpose of this paper is to examine whether the current cartel fine levels of the European Union and the United … results show that on average these cartel overcharges are significantly larger than the criminal fines of either the European …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014050311
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012725191
overcharges of 25% and 22%. They also report separate results for domestic cartels, international cartels, more recent cartels … on average by 10% is much too low, and that principles of optimal deterrence indicate that current levels of cartel … domestic cartels and 25% for international cartels. Alternatively, if the policymakers decide this distinction is unwise, a 20 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012728627
This chapter sets out the principles and emerging practice governing cartel damages in the EU and UK. It identifies the … have been be used to estimate overcharges, volume effects, and duration of a cartel. A version of the chapter is to appear …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013212073
years. Standard analysis of cartel conduct, as well as enforcement policy, is rooted in the presumption that each cartel in … which a given firm participates is a singular activity, independent of other cartel conduct by the firm. We argue that this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014112002
Industry-wide voluntary agreements are touted as a means for corporations to take more corporate social responsibility (CSR). We study what type of joint CSR agreement induces firms to increase CSR efforts in a model of oligopolistic competition with differentiated products. Consumers have a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012591411
Many cartels are formed by individual managers of different firms, but not by firms as collectives. However, most of the literature in industrial economics neglects individuals' incentives to form cartels. Although oligopoly experiments reveal important insights on individuals acting as firms,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012938866
While price-fixing cartel prosecutions have received significant attention, the policy determinants and the political ….S. antitrust cartel prosecutions during the period 1969-2013. This period has seen substantive policy innovations with increasing … penalties related to fines and jail terms. There appear to be four distinct cartel policy regimes: pre-1978, 1978-1992, 1993 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013003617
While price-fixing cartel prosecutions have received significant attention, the policy determinants and the political ….S. antitrust cartel prosecutions during the period 1969-2013. This period has seen substantive policy innovations with increasing … penalties related to fines and jail terms. There appear to be four distinct cartel policy regimes: pre-1978, 1978-1992, 1993 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013012564