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This paper applies the theory of relational contracts to make precise the idea that because households are engaged in a repeated non-cooperative game, Pareto efficient outcomes can be supported by self interest, given the specific pattern of specialisation and exchange which exists in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003847154
This article applies the theory of relational contracts to make precise the idea that because households are engaged in a repeated non-cooperative game, Pareto efficient outcomes can be supported by self interest, given the specific pattern of specialization and exchange that exists in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009158585
The present paper quantifies the economic consequences of eliminating the system of income splitting in Germany. We apply a dynamic simulation model with overlapping generations where single and married agents have to decide on labor supply and homework facing income and lifespan risk. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010231591
The present paper quantifies the economic consequences of eliminating the system of income splitting in Germany. We apply a dynamic simulation model with overlapping generations where single and married agents have to decide on labor supply and homework facing income and lifespan risk. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009792209
This paper examines the effects of the Working Families' Tax Credit (WFTC) on couples in Britain. We develop a simple … model of household decisions which explicitly accounts for the role played by the tax and benefit system. Its main … to receive the tax credit, they also experienced a greater risk of divorce. We find virtually no effect for women with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012773413
examine whether the income tax should apply to couples or individuals. While tax-induced labor supply distortions lead to … adjustment of intra-family transfers compensates the secondary earner for the increased tax load …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013139871
Tax reform proposals affect individual welfares in ways which strongly depend on the nature of specialization in … production across households strongly influences the impacts on individual tax burdens of a given tax reform. The standard models … and uses it to analyze the impacts of the types of tax reform that have been the subject of recent policy debate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014070824
This paper analyses optimal piecewise linear tax systems for two-earner households, based on joint and individual …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011451043
This paper presents for the first time the properties of optimal piecewise linear tax systems for two-earner households …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013099748
This paper presents the properties of optimal piecewise linear income tax systems for families based on joint and … distribution. In addition to reducing the intra-household net-of-tax wage gap, individual taxation removes the opportunity for tax … avoidance income splitting makes available to high wage primary earners, leading to a much fairer distribution of the tax burden …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012963963