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We introduce a new notion of ex-post efficiency for random assignment problems, namely ex-post rank efficiency that gives a maximal number of agents their favored objects. An ex-post rank efficient random assignment is a lottery over rank efficient deterministic assignments, in the sense of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013307297
We study the problem of assigning indivisible objects to agents where each is to receive one object. To ensure fairness in the absence of monetary compensation, we consider random assignments. Random Priority, also known as Random Serial Dictatorship, is characterized by symmetry, ex-post...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014515735
The allocation and exchange of discrete resources, such as transplant organs, pub- lic housing, dormitory rooms, and … our construction to show what can and what cannot be achieved in a variety of allocation and exchange problems, and we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011704830
This paper considers the problem of allocating N indivisible objects among N agents according to their preferences when transfers are not allowed, and studies the tradeoff between fairness and efficiency in the class of strategy-proof mechanisms. The main finding is that for strategy-proof...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010438227
We study the slot allocation problem where agents have quasi-linear single-peaked preferences over slots and identify …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013243117
Inefficient Markov-perfect equilibria (MPE) are prevalent in dynamic matching and bargaining games (DMBG). I observe this inefficiency is caused by a substantial friction commonly assumed in the literature: players must exit the market after trading once. In response, this paper studies a simple...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013290144
Allocation and exchange of discrete resources such as kidneys, school seats, and many other resources for which agents … cannot be achieved in a variety of allocation and exchange problems, and we provide an example in which the new trading …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014221357
Consider agents who undertake costly effort to produce stochastic outputs observable by a principal. The principal can award a prize deterministically to the agent with the highest output, or to all of them with probabilities that are proportional to their outputs. We show that, if there is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014171015
group of people as fairly and as efficiently as possible. A particular constraint for such an allocation is that every … allocation. It is shown that every perfectly fair allocation is efficient and envy-free, income-fair and furthermore gives every … allocation. It is shown that there exists a perfectly fair allocation if and only if an associated linear program problem has a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014120927
random allocations from deterministic allocation mechanisms. Insights from the two-sided matching theory and the recent … break the ties using a lottery and randomize over deterministic allocation mechanisms. Such randomizations usually lead to …-ante fair solution. Ex- ante fair random allocations are generated using "allocation by division", a new method of generating …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012956467