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This paper will review the issue of heterogeneity of agents and incomplete markets in macroeconomics. Central idea of this paper is the notion that representative agent models were wrong turn for modern macroeconomics especially for general equilibrium model (some individuals are some are not...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014254759
This paper examines the effects of changes in uncertainty of household income on the macroeconomy. Households face … substantial idiosyncratic income risk that is up to two orders of magnitude larger than total factor productivity uncertainty … constrained by the zero lower bound. Our results imply that household income uncertainty may be an important factor in explaining …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010340551
extended model with an infinite horizon, idiosyncratic risk and more realistic assumptions is used to demonstrate the general …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010210815
In this paper, we document that households' consumption expenditures crucially depend on their expected earnings - even after controlling for realized earnings, wealth and time-invariant unobserved characteristics such as permanent income and over-confidence. To explain this evidence, we develop...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014249642
In this paper, we document that households’ consumption expenditures depend on their expected earnings - even after controlling for realized earnings and wealth. To explain this evidence, we develop and structurally estimate a standard-incomplete markets model in which rational households...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013329447
In this paper, we document that households' consumption expenditures depend on their expected earnings - even after controlling for realized earnings and wealth. To explain this evidence, we develop and structurally estimate a standard-incomplete markets model in which rational households...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013332707
We investigate whether US households possess advance information about their future income and what this means for consumption insurance. Based on insights from a theoretical model, we propose a new test to detect advance information, which requires only panel data on consumption and income....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013186823
in preference heterogeneity. It develops a model with both uninsurable idiosyncratic income risk and risk aversion … heterogeneity to quantify their effects on wealth inequality. The results show that with the available estimates of the risk …, the share of wealth held by the top 1% is still substantially underestimated. It is also shown that models without risk …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009683671
Estimates of Frisch labor-supply elasticities are biased in the presence of borrowing constraints. We show that this estimation bias is less pronounced for secondary than for primary earners. The reason is that, in households with two earners and joint borrowing constraints, wage-rate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011543948
We study consumption-portfolio and asset pricing frameworks with recursive preferences and unspanned risk. We show that … with recursive preferences and unspanned risk. Our setting is not restricted to affine asset price dynamics. Numerical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010359861