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We introduce uncertainty and risk aversion to the study of international environmental agreements. We consider a simple model with identical agents and linear payoffs. We show that a stable treaty with positive action always exists. While uncertainty lowers the actions of signatories, we find...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014222841
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We provide new results regarding the identification of peer effects. We consider an extended version of the linear-in-means model where each individual has his own specific reference group. Interactions are thus structured through a social network. We assume that correlated unobservables are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003538925
The distribution of income within the household is found to matter for the allocation of resources towards nutrition. Rural Mexican households do not pool income, nor do they attain a Pareto-efficient allocation of resources. In contrast to what is commonly done in the literature, I do not...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003039647
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We study the influence of social networks on labor market transitions. We develop the first model where social ties and job status coevolve through time. Our key assumption is that the probability of formation of a new tie is greater between two employed individuals than between an employed and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013319157
Favoritism is the act of offering jobs, contracts and resources to members of one's social group in preference to outsiders. Favoritism is widely practiced and this motivates an exploration of its origins and economic consequences. Our main finding is that individuals have an interest to trade...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014203162
This study explores the formation of buyer-seller relationships in markets with observable quality. We develop a model that explains why relationships form in equilibrium within such markets. A key feature of our model is that as individuals gain experience in the marketplace, they resolve...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014048153
This paper considers the formation of risk-sharing networks. Following empirical findings, we build a model where risk-sharing takes place between pairs of individuals. We ask what structures emerge when pairs can agree to form links, but people cannot coordinate links across a population. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014062141
Many environmental policies including the Kyoto Protocol, the Acid Rain Program, the Montreal Protocol and the phase-out of leaded gas are designed to achieve a target level of abatement within a specified period of time. This paper examines how pollution abatement should be allocated over time...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014115589