This paper investigates how the term spread and the credit spread affect real output in the long-run. Predictive regression estimates imply that high term spreads signal long-lasting increases in output, while high credit spreads signal brief economic contraction. However, an impulse response...

This paper introduces a Bayesian MCMC method, referred to as a marginalized mixture sampler, for state space models whose disturbances follow stochastic volatility processes. The marginalized mixture sampler is based on a mixture-normal approximation of the log-2 distribution, but it is...

Many macroeconomic variables exhibit Markov regime-switching characteristic, and the latent state variable controlling regime change is endogenous. This paper shows that if the regressor is endogenously switching, the OLS estimator of the regression coefficients will be biased. A simple two-step...

We investigate the link between macroeconomic uncertainty and business cycle asymmetry of the U.S. economy. To this end, we propose an unobserved component model in which the shocks are asymmetrically distributed, and the degree of asymmetry varies with macroeconomic uncertainty. An efficient...