Showing 1 - 10 of 7,511
In Fairness versus Welfare (2003), Louis Kaplow and Steven Shavell provide a manifesto for normative law and economics … a preferentialist account of welfare. We argue in this paper that this normative program faces serious challenges from … recent behavioral insights that push back against a core assumption of a preferentialist welfare analysis, i. e., that people …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014518376
of the Welfare State. However, while these theories may be suited for explaining the development of public insurance or … theories, such as inequality-averse social welfare functions or fairness criteria. It is shown how both approaches can be … incorporation of individuals' altruistic feelings in social welfare functions. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023654
We propose a simple utility framework and design a novel two-part experiment to study the relevance of personal norms across various economic games and settings. We show that personal norms — together with social norms and monetary payoff — are highly predictive of individuals’ behavior....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013231982
In this paper, I propose a simple model in which behavior is determined by the individual's attitude towards the behavior and the attitude depends on the individual's values. The model is based on the Schwartz theory of human values, which is very prominent in social psychology. Values are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011932108
Why is it important for people to agree on and articulate shared reasons for just laws, rather than whatever reasons they personally find compelling? What, if any, practical role does public reason play in liberal democratic politics? We argue that the practical role of public reason can be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014184780
This Article is a first-of-its-kind application of public choice theory to recently developing theories of virtue jurisprudence. Particularly, this Article focuses on not-yet-developed theories of aretaic (or virtue-centered) legislation. This Article speculates what the contours of such...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014147157
We consider the relative robustness of libertarian anarchy and liberal democracy to meddlesome preferences … wish to prevent them from doing so. We show that intense, concentrated meddlesome preferences are more likely to produce … illiberal law in anarchy while weak, dispersed meddlesome preferences are more likely to do so in democracy. Using insights from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014210553
Aphorisms that "Rising tides raise all boats" or that material advances of the rich eventually "Trickle Down" to the poor are really maxims regarding the nature of stochastic processes that underlay the income/wellbeing paths of groups of individuals. This paper looks at the implications for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009547375
The Chichilnisky criterion is an explicit social welfare function that satisfies compelling conditions of … Markov equilibria in the game that generations with Chichilnisky preferences play, this paper shows how nevertheless this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011373321
Aphorisms that “rising tides raise all boats” or that material advances of the rich eventually “trickle down” to the poor are really maxims regarding the nature of stochastic processes that underlay the income/wellbeing paths of groups of individuals. This paper looks at the implications...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009665370