The financial liberalization that began in the last quarter of the twentieth century caused sudden movements in the currencies and financial assets of the countries. These sudden movements are called volatility. Sudden price changes in financial assets made it difficult to predict the future and...

Exchange rate is one of the macroeconomic indicators that gives concern to policy makers and investors as its movements are mostly unpredictable and tend to affect both trade and capital flows. Hence, this study analyzes exchange rate volatility clustering among selected WAMZ countries for the...

Literature is replete with evidence of market integration between crude oil, gold and interest rates (IR) with the exchange rate (ER) due to varied reasons. However, it is observed that the explored market integration is limited for the price and return volatilities. Bivariate GARCH models...