testing approach to cointegration is employed to test the causal relationship between industrial production, exports and terms …

on this representation, a notion of near cointegration is proposed and three separate applications of the model of near … cointegration are provided. As a first application, we give analytical corroboration of the conjecture that the finite sample … coefficient. Hence, the notion of near cointegration helps to bridge the gap between the polar cases of spurious regression and …

Luetkephol (2000) cointegration approach is then employed to determine the long-run drivers of economic growth. This … cointegration technique accommodates potential structural breaks that could undermine the existence of a long-run relationship …

this assumption. In this paper, we propose robust procedures for a residual-based test of cointegration when the data are … cointegration tests may be subject to substantial size distortions and standard OLS inference may lead to spurious results …

In the conduct of empirical macroeconomic research, unit root, cointegration, common cycle, and related tests … cointegration tests. These Monte Carlo findings underscore the importance of either using economic theory as a guide to data …

study employed the smooth time-varying cointegration (TVC) and time-varying detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA) methodology …

This review discusses methods of testing for a cointegration in a time series in thepresence of structural breaks. The … presented. In addition, nonlinear cointegration methods with regime swithingsare considered …