and intranational data to evaluate the linkages between trade in goods, trade in financial assets, specialization and … important, as both trade and financial openness have a direct and an indirect effect on cycle synchronization. (ii) A variety of … reflection of intra-industry trade, and of openness to goods and assets trade. (iv) The estimated role of trade is in line with …

economic policy coordination. The IMF helps to ensure economic gains from globalization by encouraging trade liberalization …Globalization has become the focus for a wide range of protests against various features of the world economy. This … paper aims to give a concise summary of the economic dimensions of globalization, while leaving to one side other aspects …

This paper examines a contractual settingwith unverifiable investment and a durable trading opportunity, in which trade … that the seller’s investment affects the buyer’s benefit of trade. The analysis shows that durability of the trading … particular, whether investment and trade actions are divided or unified (Buzard and Watson 2009)— plays an important role in …

) Simulation 1 combined with the European Union's biodiesel trade ban resulting in an export reduction of 5.18%. The results show … real wages. However, the B30 mandate and the combined effect of the EU trade ban still yield an inflationary effect in the … and EU ban cannot automatically improve the fuel trade balance. …

We seek to contribute to the emerging economic theory on trade, the environment and development. Using panel data … carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. Results indicate that freer trade significantly increases emissions of both pollutants, thus … trade. By testing the effects of democratic versus autocratic governance, it is found that while greater democracy can …