global cost-effectiveness carbon tariffs can be imposed on the emissions embodied in imports from non-regulating regions. We … present a theoretical analysis on the economic incentives for emission abatement of producers subjected to carbon tariffs. We … global economy. We find that firm-targeted tariffs can deliver much stronger leakage reduction and higher efficiency gains …

Russia. The study takes advantage of the variation in tariffs across regions and over time, as well as the introduction of …

This paper investigates the relationship between the increasing-block-tariffs (IBT) for electricity, and the propensity …

contrast, is not efficient, since it generates excessive fiscal distortion. We also show that differentiated, technology …

Legacy electricity retail tariffs are ill-adapted to future electricity systems and markets, particularly with regard … to accommodating the multi-faceted shift toward decarbonisation. We examine how retail tariffs need to be reformed to not …