Showing 1 - 10 of 56
The paper extends the theory of trade unions. In past studies, the union members derive utility exclusively from the consumption of goods produced in markets. We consider the case where the union insider is a member of a household which derives utility both from market produced goods and from a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005587625
The relationship between the social welfare system and employment incentives has received considerable attention in the literature. This paper uses data from the National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Survey to consider these issues for indigenous Australians. Two measures are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004967983
Are there any differences in how men and women fare from unemployment in terms of the wages they receive on a new job? This paper addresses that question using the 1991 wave of the Level of Living Survey. The results suggest that men who experience unemployment will suffer a reduction of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005669549
The authors study the employment and distributional effects of regulating (reducing) working time in a general equilibrium model with search-matching frictions.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005744334
Two transformations are currently under way in Western Europe, one rapid, the other slow, but both stressful. In the labour market, mass unemployment and work flexibilisation have endermined personal security and unrevelled social cohesion. In domestic life, the demise of the male breadwinner...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005671837
The Welsh economy has undergone rapid structural change in recent years. This paper uses data from the New Earnings … Survey to examine how earnings in Wales changed relative to those of Great Britain between 1975 and 1994. There are five main … findings. First, earnings of workers in Wales have declined relative to those in Great Britain. Second, the shift away from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004977864
How do we explain the poor employment performance in Western Europe since about the-1970s? This question is in fact twofold : What initiated the dramatic rise in employment, and waht mechanisms have made it continue for so long? My attemps to answer these questions from the basis for a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010600190
Much of the debate surrounding the impact of immigration of the economy relates to the consequences of immigration for aggregate unemployment. In this paper we explore a related but more specific issue: the consequences of immigration on the probability of unemployed residents gaining a job....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004971419
Recent research attempting to understand the behaviour of unemployment, and more generally the labour market itself, has emphasised the need to further our understanding of labour market dynamics. Underlying this approach is the assumption that labour markets are characterised by a constant...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005774252
In this paper, we argue that many of the rigidities that characterize European labour markets can be understood as the outcome of political influence by incumbent employees. We then empirically investigate the determinants of labour market institutions and show that the results are consistent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005509865