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county, as well as improvements in self-reported mental and physical health. We further find that this reduction in suicide … is precisely what is predicted by the literature linking economic conditions to suicide risk …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014544794
This paper investigates the role of non-cognitive skills in the occupational segregation of young workers entering the US labor market. We find entry into male-dominated fields of study and male-dominated occupations are both related to the extent to which individuals believe they are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008779961
Concerns about widening inequality have increased attention on the topic of equality of opportunities and intergenerational mobility. We use data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth to analyse how educational and income mobility has evolved in the United States of America. We show...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014507194
We investigate two-way causality between health and the hourly wage by employing insights from the human capital and … compensating wage differential models, a panel formed from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1997, and dynamic panel … estimation methods in this investigation. We uncover a causal relationship between two of five measures of health and the wage in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011949107
-)cognitive abilities ; intelligence, earnings ; entrepreneur(ship) ; wage employment ; income differentials …? Our individual fixed-effects estimates of the differential returns to ability for spells in entrepreneurship versus wage … employment account for selectivity into entrepreneurial positions as determined by fixed individual characteristics. General …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003796310
spells in entrepreneurship versus wage employment, thereby accounting for selectivity into entrepreneurial positions based on … control over the profitable employment of their human capital than wage employees. -- Entrepreneurship ; self-employment …) constraints faced by entrepreneurs when optimizing the profitable employment of their education. Entrepreneurs have more personal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003926421
-collar employment predicts a substantial increase in the probability of transitioning from very good into bad self-assessed health …, relative to white-collar employment, but with no evidence of occupational differences in movements from bad to very good health …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009152793
Amidst the rise of remote work, we ask: what are the effects of proximity to coworkers? We find being near coworkers has tradeoffs: proximity increases long-run human capital development at the expense of short-term output. We study software engineers at a Fortune 500 firm, whose main campus has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014437011
We study the shifts in U.S. firms' workforce composition and organization associated with the use of AI technologies. To do so, we leverage a unique combination of worker resume and job postings datasets to measure firm-level AI investments and workforce composition variables, such as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014322713
early life interventions, intergenerational mobility, parental investments, fertility, health care provisionAAn important gap in most empirical studies of establishment-level productivity is the limited information about workers' characteristics and their tasks. Skill-adjusted labor input...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013412738