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Many jurisdictions levy sizable fines and fees (legal financial obligations, or LFOs) on criminal defendants. Proponents argue LFOs are a "tax on crime" that funds courts and provides deterrence; opponents argue they do neither. We examine the fiscal implications of lowering LFOs. Incentives to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014421231
Extremely narrow election outcomes--such as could be reversed by rejecting a few thousand ballots--are likely to trigger dispute over the results. Narrow vote tallies may generate recounts and litigation; they may be resolved by courts or elections administrators (e.g., Secretaries of State...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482213
circuit (appeals) courts. Our theory predicts that a sentencing judge politically aligned with the circuit court will be more … predicts that judges can more freely use fact-oriented adjustments to alter sentences, regardless of the circuit court …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012716449
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benefits (such as preventing non-appearance at court and new crimes) of cash bail and pretrial detention. These new data and … the public interest. Non-appearances at court do significantly decrease for detained defendants, but the magnitudes cannot …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012660010
Algorithms (in some form) are already widely used in the criminal justice system. We draw lessons from this experience for what is to come for the rest of society as machine learning diffuses. We find economists and other social scientists have a key role to play in shaping the impact of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012629487
back to the lower court. Although appellate courts' ability to remand cases can mitigate moral hazard problems, by … restraining trial court judges, it may sometimes instead exacerbate such problems by enabling the mid-level appellate judges to … circumvent the top-level court's preferences through delegation. Our empirical assessment reveals a `Subsequent Remand Effect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012853190
identifier, parties involved, filing date, and district court location. We hope that free access to comprehensive data will help …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012959985
; enumerates the eligibility requirements for asylum; describes court proceedings in asylum cases; recounts recent statistics on … examines a few of the proposals put forth over the last thirty years to transform the immigration court system into an Article … I Legislative Court …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013045221