. Using panel data at the state level from 1990-2007, we explore how environmental protest and environmental policies … with increases in pro-environmental protest, net of the effects of the range of environmental policies enacted, gasoline …

tweets than shared affective responses (i.e. anger and sarcasm), contradicting previous studies on protest emotions and …; instrumental route: efficacy) factor into image content shared during a polarized protest. In order to understand social media …'s posts aroused heated debates. This investigation attempts to understand how protest supporters used different digital coping …