Showing 1 - 10 of 10,188
The Great Recession had a tremendous impact on low-income Americans, in particular black and Latino Americans. The … in overall economic well-being and inequality as well as changes in racial economic inequality over the Great Recession …, during the Great Recession racial inequality in terms of the Levy Institute Measure of Economic Well-Being (LIMEW) decreased …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011591483
How much does inequality matter for the business cycle and vice versa? Using a Bayesian likelihood approach, we estimate a heterogeneous-agent New-Keynesian (HANK) model with incomplete markets and portfolio choice between liquid and illiquid assets. The model enlarges the set of shocks and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012162730
How much does inequality matter for the business cycle and vice versa? Using a Bayesian likelihood approach, we estimate a heterogeneous-agent New-Keynesian (HANK) model with incomplete markets and portfolio choice between liquid and illiquid assets. The model enlarges the set of shocks and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012841741
literature on preferences regarding capital taxation almost exclusively focusses on the emotionally loaded estate tax. This paper … the estate tax. In particular, we focus on the effects of tax-specific design features and personal as well as asset …). By using different tax instruments as reference points for each other we strengthen the robustness of our findings. While …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012035881
This paper compares the poverty reduction impact of income sources, taxes and transfers across five OECD countries. Since the estimation of that impact can depend on the order in which the various income sources are introduced into the analysis, it is done by using the Shapley value. Estimates...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003777874
This paper proposes a method for detecting income classes based on the change-point problem. There is an increasing demand for such a method in the literature. Computation of polarization indices requires a pre-grouping of the incomes. Similarly, indices of social exclusion and sometimes indices...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011437377
. The main mechanism emphasized in this paper is the tax income bracket effect. Governments only adjust the nominal income … tax brackets slowly to a rise in prices, typically less often than once every other year in the US post-war history. We … successive adjustments of the income tax schedule reduces employment, savings, and output significantly. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011507921
This paper provides a novel analysis of the trend in income inequality in the United States between 1979-2013. There are two ways in which this paper contributes to the literature. First, I analyze how much of the existing inequality in the U.S. is due to the demographic changes that happened...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011628403
Much of America's promise is predicated on economic mobility - the possibility that people can move up and down the economic ladder during their lifetimes. Mobility is of particular consequence when economic disparities are increasing. Using panel data and mobility concepts and measures adapted...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011536212
Inflation and earnings growth can push some tax payers into higher brackets in the absence of inflation … tax burden of labour and capital, inflation may decrease or increase the difference between before-tax and after-tax … is a widely unexplored question. We make use of a novel dataset on U.S. pre-tax and post-tax income distribution series …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011780012