inequality over time, meaning that discrimination or other unobserved factors have become more-substantial determinants of …

inequality and greater racial fragmentation. I add to this literature by examining the role of income inequality between racial … groups (racial income inequality). I find that greater racial income inequality reduces trust. Also, racial fragmentation is … no longer a significant determinant of trust once racial income inequality is accounted for. I also show that racial …

inequality, volatility, and mobility. Using data from the U.S. Census Bureau's Longitudinal Employer‐Household Dynamics (LEHD … inequality has increased and volatility has decreased. The combination of increased inequality and reduced volatility suggest …