This paper examines the quality of credit ratings assigned to banks in Europe and the United States by the three largest rating agencies over the past two decades. We interpret credit ratings as relative assessments of creditworthiness, and define a new ordinal metric of rating error based on...

Credit Rating Agencies (CRAs) have been a market entity relatively neglected by regulators and commenters, despite the increasing importance they have had in the 20th century financial markets development. Different legal system as United States of America and European Union have both recently...

A short overview of the regulation -or lack thereof- of Credit Rating Agencies across the US and Europe. The article focuses on the rationale behind the lack of regulation that has characterized credit rating agencies for so many years, and comments on some approaches that have been suggested at...