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. In the case of Ukraine, we find that public sector employees receive 24-32% less wages than their private sector … find that the lower bound estimate of the extent of bribery in Ukraine is between 460 mln and 580 mln U.S. dollars (0 ….9-1.2% of Ukraine's GDP in 2003) …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012779012
employees. In the case of Ukraine, we find that public sector employees receive 24-32% less wages than their private sector ….9-1.2% of Ukraine's GDP in 2003). -- wage ; wage differentials ; public sector ; corruption ; bribery ; Ukraine … find that the lower bound estimate of the extent of bribery in Ukraine is between 460 mln and 580 mln U.S. dollars (0 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003336505
employees. In the case of Ukraine, we find that public sector employees receive 24-32% less wages than their private sector … find that the lower bound estimate of the extent of bribery in Ukraine is between 460 mln and 580 mln U.S. dollars (0 ….9-1.2% of Ukraine's GDP in 2003). …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010267666
employees. In the case of Ukraine, we find that public sector employees receive 24-32% less wages than their private sector … and find that the lower bound estimate of the extent of bribery in Ukraine is between 460m and 580m U.S. dollars (0 ….9-1.2% of Ukraine’s GDP in 2003). …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791634
employees. In the case of Ukraine, we find that public sector employees receive 24-32% less wages than their private sector … find that the lower bound estimate of the extent of bribery in Ukraine is between 460 mln and 580 mln U.S. dollars (0 ….9-1.2% of Ukraine’s GDP in 2003). …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005703452
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003441383
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003310544
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003327665
In recent years, the general economic recovery has finally fed through to a significant increase in real wages in the … Western Balkan countries, Moldova and Ukraine. Nevertheless, wage shares have barely picked up, and have even declined … comparison with Western Europe, have led to considerable outward migration and population decline in many of these countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012195346
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002398990