Since the 1970s, local governments in Georgia have been authorized, upon voter approval, to levy a one-percent general-purpose Local Option Sales Tax (LOST), which is earmarked for property tax relief. Using data during 1975-2002, this study examines the adoption of the LOST in Georgia counties...

In recent years, the disparity of school capital outlays has received increasing attention as many schools are facing challenges to meet increasing capital needs. This study examines how the disparity of school capital outlays is affected by the mix of capital revenues in Georgia county school...

Since the 1970s, the North Carolina Legislature has authorized its counties to levy four local option sales taxes (LOST). Proceeds from two of them are partially restricted for school capital needs; two other LOST are used to augment counties' general revenues that may also affect school capital...

This paper explores the fungibility between earmarked local option sales taxes and general revenue. We predict that as the adjustment costs to the budget grow, there will be less compensation from general revenue. We use national county level data from 1983 to 2004 to examine the effects of...