In view of the overwhelming pressures on the global environment and the need to disrupt the systems that drive them, an …

In this paper, we study the impact of the economic growth on the environment. First, we show that, at each income level … and the environment. That is, for n large enough, as income increases people accept environmental degradation by enjoying … encourages the demand for better environmental quality simply because the environment is a normal good, whereas the substitution …

the environment. Their actual use (flow) nowadays are also called ecosystem services. Hueting defined in 1986 …