. In truth, Africa has inherited a hazardous-living environment. The question we are left with is: Where will Africans live … many ways Africa could be helped with regard to her hazardous environment as she experiences the fast-moving global change … primitive, which does not on its own, guarantee our continued existence in this planet? Such conundrum is the case for Africa …

depletion? How does globalization affect air and water pollution? Do trade and investment create a race to the bottom in … international trade and the environment with a focus on recent work and methods. We discuss the literature linking trade to local …