achievement level lead us to explore in this paper whether the increased immigration has differential effects by gender and race …

The importance of investment in early childhood education (ECE) has been widely documented in the literature. Among the … nonlinear and peaks at 3-4 years of childcare attendance. Examination of gender heterogeneity patterns reveals differences in … girls’ and boys’ performance on the assessments; however, there are no gender differences in the relationship between …

education and experience and commonly work in different industries and occupations, multiple factors can influence the gender … to education, experience, and occupational wage differentials. Systems of wage compression narrow the gender pay gap but …There are large international differences in the gender pay gap. In some developed countries in 2010-2012, women were …

of gender on children's attitudes and aspirations vary significantly with parental education level, parental attitudes to …We use data from the youth component of the British Household Panel Survey to examine gender differences in educational … education, child's age and the indirect cost of education. Boys are more responsive than girls to positive parental …

disparities across male and female occupations are due to gender devaluation. …

discrimination if orientation is not observable. Analogously, behavioural explanations of pay based on models of gender linked within … earnings, gender, LGB identity, coupling status, and the disclosure of sexual orientation in English National Health Service … (NHS) workplaces. The results reveal a robust gender pay gap of 4% in favour of males, but no overall LGB pay gap compared …