unemployment. In addition, allowance is also made to accommodate the "stayer" phenomenon in the state of employment. All these were …

low pay. A distinguishing feature is that five types of transition- not in the labour force (NILF), unemployment, self …

the unemployed. We use Understanding Society data for England and estimate dynamic random effects panel models which show … robust evidence that the future unemployment risk is lower for those who are currently on low pay compared to those who are … most marked in neighbourhoods with high unemployment which is attributable to the much poorer prospects of the unemployed …

from unemployment, poverty, physical ill health, and mental illness. The largest proportion suffer from mental illness …. Multiple regression shows that mental illness is not highly correlated with poverty or unemployment, and that it contributes … more to explaining the presence of misery than is explained by either poverty or unemployment. This holds both with and …