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that the externality generating commodity (ethanol) is available in many differentiated products, over which consumers … and numerically solve for the optimal tax rates. Moving to an optimal system that taxes alcohol types at different rates …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011596310
We study optimal corrective taxation in the alcohol market. Consumption generates negative externalities that are non-linear in the total amount of alcohol consumed. If tastes for products are heterogeneous and correlated with marginal externalities, then varying tax rates on different products...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011817184
Findings in behavioral science, including psychology, have been influencing policies and reforms in many nations. “Choice architecture” can affect outcomes even if material incentives are not involved. In some contexts, default rules, simplification, and uses of social norms have been found...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013047378
The preferences expressed in voting on nuclear reactor licenses and the risk perceptions of citizens provide insights into social costs of nuclear power and decision making in energy policy. We show analytically that these costs consist of disutility caused by unnecessary anxiety - due to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014129801
This paper considers three questions: (1) the relative burden of wealth transfer taxes on heirs versus donors in a … children of the donor does not narrow these differences. Estate and inheritance taxes thus appear to impose fundamentally …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014047508
-friendly behaviour outside the store, and whether carbon taxes motivate sustainable consumption. Previous research suggests that past ….g. high-carbon food baskets may follow past environmentally-friendly behaviours) over time; while carbon taxes have been …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012943830
tobacco excise taxes and bans on smoking in public places. We use a difference-in-differences approach to compare the effects …. We find fairly robust evidence that increases in tobacco taxes raise the relative well-being of likely smokers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009753213
We use English household-level survey data from 1996 to 2010 to explore whether economic market failures play a significant role in explaining the presence of energy efficiency measures (loft insulation, cavity wall insulation and full double glazing) in residential properties. There appears to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009754744
In the UK electricity market generators are obliged to produce a certain amount of their electricity with renewable energy resources in accordance with the Renewable Obligation Order. This obligation comes with an (indirect) subsidy rewarding firms with tradable green certificates for their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013085000
effective if complemented by well-designed sectoral regulation and subsidies, and more acceptable if implemented once energy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013523837