wealth of the sponsor, government, and 16 age cohorts of members, deferred pensioners and pensioners. Second, we measure the … size of the twelve income tax and NIC payments and reliefs for new members and the sponsor, before and after the rule … changes. We find the total subsidy split is roughly 40% income tax subsidy; and 60% NIC subsidy. If lower tax rates in …

75, funds remaining in their pension escape income tax entirely - there was income tax relief when the money was paid … into the pension and no income tax when the money is taken out. Furthermore, any funds that remain in a pension at death … favourably by the tax system as a vehicle for bequests than they are as a retirement income vehicle. As such, there is a large …

-employed workers have private pensions from previous employment, save in other forms of wealth, or are married to or cohabiting with … the introduction of the new state pension in 2016. This report summarises the patterns of saving and wealth among the self …

This volume, from the 1956 Conference, deals with the nature, reliability, and the uses of the income data included in … the 1950 census. It contrasts this data with income information from other sources—field surveys, and administrative … findings based on income data. Of three papers of a more general nature, one surveys the frontiers of size distribution …

on income and wealth to other administrative data with information on financial and real estate transactions. Using this … alternative approach is to use the accounting identity that total household spending is equal to income plus capital gains minus … the change in wealth over the period. The goal of this paper is to examine the advantages and difficulties of using this …