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This paper develops a dynamic framework to analyze the political sustainability of economic reforms in developing countries. First, we demonstrate that economic reforms that are proceeding successfully may run into a political impasse, with the reform's initial success having a negative impact...
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La Ferrara (2005a), and have not been covered by a survey before. -- redistribution ; social security ; welfare state …
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that redistribution is a function of the variance and skewness of the pre-tax income distribution, the volatility of income … of racial heterogeneity in the US and American political institutions. Racial animosity in the US makes redistribution to …
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We review the growing literature on the political effects of immigration. After a brief summary of the economics of immigration, we turn to the main focus of the paper: how immigrants influence electoral outcomes in receiving countries, and why. We start from the "standard" view that immigration...
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fractionalization and group antagonism reduce the support for redistribution. Whereas within group inequality increases support for … redistribution, inequality between groups have the opposite effect. All these results hold even if a poor group is in majority. Using … increases and between group inequality decreases redistribution. …
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