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This paper uses a large language model to develop an ex-ante measure of the commercial potential of scientific findings. In addition to validating the measure against the typical holdout sample, we validate it externally against 1.) the progression of scientific findings through a major...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014512116
Use of patent data by academics is widespread, especially in scholarship related to innovation and technology … management. However, even with increased online access to patent databases, patent searches at scale are still challenging. We … present Patentopia, a simple online tool extracting information from the PatentsView portal linked to the United States Patent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013323819
policy statement does not link the need for a robust patent system with the generation of the very technological innovation … must support innovation both upstream and downstream. Avoiding the temptation to resurrect patent hold-up arguments is the … intellectual property (IP) rights results in less innovation, thereby favoring vertical integration. The SEP licensing model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013298098
This article uses the FTC's October 2003 white paper on the U.S. patent system as the point of departure for a plenary … system's two most fundamental economic questions: (1) what things are patentable, and (2) what a patent protects. In each … case it demonstrates, by detailed reference to current U.S. patent law, how far the U.S. system is from providing clear …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014065554
the short- and long-run impacts. To measure these relationships quantitatively, we focus on patents as a key factor … of return to pharmaceutical research as protected by patents. We conclude with unambiguous results that pharmaceutical … patents are not correlated with higher short-run prices in any measure of medical costs. They are associated with higher long …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014209235
the U.S. Air Force Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) program that transitioned from "Conventional topics," which … innovation even in less specific Conventional topics. The results suggest that government (and perhaps private sector) innovation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012517156
We estimate differences in innovation behavior between foreign versus U.S.-born entrepreneurs in high-tech industries … characteristics and innovation activities. We find uniformly higher rates of innovation in immigrant-owned firms for 15 of 16 … different innovation measures; the only exception is for copyright/trademark. The immigrant advantage holds for older firms as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011986036
potential for financial venture capital or public policy to meaningfully reintroduce vigor in CET innovation have been … venture capital in funding innovation in clean energy, especially in light of the lessons learned over the past decade in the … innovation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013013465
the U.S. Air Force Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) program that transitioned from "Conventional topics," which … innovation even in less specific Conventional topics. The results suggest that government (and perhaps private sector) innovation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013231380
benefits from winning an Open award for VC funding, military technology, and innovation, and no benefits from Conventional …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013233325