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Giving registered organ donors priority on organ waiting list can substantially increase the number of donors and save lifes. Evidence for these effects comes from recent experiments that implemented such priority rules in abstract laboratory environments. In these experiments, participants who...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011950097
eventually controlled through public health efforts at the municipal level. Using data from 26 major American cities for the … suggest that public health interventions undertaken at the municipal level contributed to the dissipation of summer diarrhea …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011993519
We study risk-aversion and prudence in medical treatment decisions. In a laboratory experiment, we investigate the frequency and intensity of second- and third-order risk preferences, as well as the effect of the medical decision context. Risk preferences are assessed through treatment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009669833
This paper compares health care systems. It looks beyond normal academic, political, or journalistic rhetoric, by …. The paper finds that a number of myths and common believes in health care policy are not supported by emprical evidence …. Global health care policy, as well as health care policy in United States, needs to look at statistical data and profound …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013113512
We study the steady upward trend of Health Care Expenditures (HCE) over GDP for a sample of OECD countries between 1970 … ratio of HCE over GDP in the US. This suggests that differences in the relative price of health care – rather than …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012934354
This paper assesses the performance of the United States health system in an international context and discusses … potential directions for reform. The US health system is unique among OECD countries in its heavy reliance on the private sector … for both financing and delivery of health care. The public sector plays a not-insignificant role, providing coverage for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012444199
Worker shortages are common in many industries. This paper examines the effect of government subsidies to address these shortages in the context of a reform that tied Medicaid payments to nursing home staffing levels. We find that the reform substantially increased staffing, especially for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014544691
Although the crisis of health care in the United States is widely acknowledged – marked by poor health outcomes, high … costs, unequal access, and widening health inequities – its structural underpinnings have not been adequately addressed, and … reformers have settled on promoting piecemeal measures to avoid disruption. The human right to health care offers an analytical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014174173
Public-private partnerships can have a particular impact on sectors where a public service needs to be sustained by the best available professional and technological knowledge in a condition of scarce resources. The growing trend of international-patient mobility suggests, the opportunity to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014203561
Regulators are testing many payment reforms to improve US healthcare productivity. The vast majority of these reforms allow market participants to opt in rather than mandating participation. Allowing choice can enhance outcomes if firms select contracts based on unobserved treatment gains....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014080910