Showing 1 - 10 of 4,748
This paper provides an overview of the evolution of macroeconomic thought from 1936, the year John Maynard Keynes published his general theory of employment, interest and money to the year 2010. It explores the reasons for the extension of the business cycle during the postwar period. The paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009293018
This paper analyzes the causes and implications of recent financial crises. Financial crises in general lead to changes in both theory and practice of economics. The paper takes an historical overview. The global consensus of economic theory during the 20th century is discussed. The paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009145755
How do differences in the creit channel affect investment behavior in the U.S. and the Euro area? To analyze this … default premium associated with bank loans and bankruptcy rates, to identify the differences in the U.S. and European … elasticities for capital are less elastic than the U.S. -- agency costs ; credit channel ; investment behavior ; E.U. area …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009730390
In this paper we estimate simple Taylor rules paying particular attention to interest rate smoothing. Following English, Nelson, and Sack (2002), we employ a model in first differences to gain some insights into the presence and signifcance of the degree of partial adjustment as opposed to a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009635982
This paper quantifies the deterioration of achievable stabilization outcomes when monetary policy operates under imperfect credibility and weak anchoring of long-term expectations. Within a medium-scale DSGE model, we introduce through a simple signal extraction problem, an imperfect knowledge...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003867037
We estimate a two-country Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium model for the US and the euro area including relevant housing market features and examine the monetary policy implications of housing-related disturbances. In particular, we derive the optimal monetary policy cooperation consistent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003825943
Standard accounts of the Great Depression attribute an important causal role to monetary policy errors in accounting for the catastrophic collapse in economic activity observed in the early 1930s. While views vary on the relative importance of money versus credit contraction in the propagation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008901492
We study the effects and historical contribution of monetary policy shocks to consumption and income inequality in the United States since 1980. Contractionary monetary policy actions systematically increase inequality in labor earnings, total income, consumption and total expenditures....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009548662
Recent empirical research found that the strong short-term relationship between monetary aggregates and US real output and inflation, as outlined in the classical study by M. Friedman and Schwartz, mostly disappeared since the early 1980s. In the light of the B. Friedman and Kuttner (1992)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009767691
countercyclical behavior of risk premia on loans to the housing sector. -- agency costs ; credit channel ; time-varying uncertainty … ; residential investment ; housing production ; calibration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009733806