leading indicator of the global wheat price in volatility transmissions. … multivariate Baba-Engle-Kraft Kroner specification (VECM-GARCH-BEKK) and cross-correlation function (CCF). Our findings indicate … play a leading role in U.S. local markets in return transmissions and that U.S. wheat price can be considered to be a …

elsewhere is from burning fossil fuels for electricity, heat, and transportation. The price of fuel influences carbon emissions …, but the price of carbon emissions can also influence the price of fuel. Owing to the importance of carbon emissions and … volatility of carbon emissions, it is not surprising that crude oil and coal have recently become a very important research topic …