composition of teacher workforce, and that program benefits far exceeded its costs. We propose mechanisms for observed long …

, funding and policy making. It discusses “national interest” as defined by the Federal authorities in relation to UI: income … they encourage the acceptance of national standards through conditional funding. During the great recession this proved to … federal intervention including funding mirrors debates on the role of automatic stabilisation mechanisms in the Euro Area. …

of healthy funding at the cost of future underfunding. Conversely, adopting a US Treasury discount rate, or another … alternative suggested by previous literature, would cause overstated funding gaps and contribution increases, mainly due to … statutory reserve regulation. For funding purposes, we identify a lower limit to the discount rate, defined as the Value …

We use historical particularities of pension funding law to investigate whether managers of U.S. corporate defined …

We use historical particularities of pension funding law to investigate whether managers of U.S. corporate defined …