specialized commercialization capabilities. According to the predominant framework, if the innovation is protected by a strong … appropriabilty regime the optimal strategy is to license the innovation to an incumbent product firm. This paper argues by contrast … commercialize alone or to pursue a hybrid arrangement (called co-promotion) whereby it licenses the innovation but retains the …

R&D investment that fails to lead directly to technological innovation of technology-based start-ups. This paper … analyzes the factors that influence technological innovation in Korean technology-based start-ups based on the resource … entrepreneurship on technological innovation. First, a start-up's technological capabilities measured by patents and technological …

To boost corporate efficiency in both the public and private sectors, innovation is fundamental. Efficient …, this paper aims to analyze innovation in the municipal sector shedding light on the barriers and challenges that … address challenges in the smart city context; and to explore how to promote an ecosystem of entrepreneurship and innovation to …