to a product's tradability. For individual products, LOP deviations are affected by their own inflation rates and, to a … deviation series are found to display considerable persistence and there is limited evidence that tradability enhances price … lesser extent, by aggregate inflation, output variations, and monetary variability. Interestingly, the trend behavior remains …

inflation through supply chains …

During the past three decades, Japan's current account experienced five large swings. The yen appreciated considerably … in periods when the current account boomed, and it depreciated whenever Japan's external performance weakened. However … regularities. It argues that as a result of the large movements of the current account, the flows of cash between Japan and ist …