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Creating a 'Model' Utility Model Patent System : A Comparative Analysis of the Utility Model Patent Systems in Europe and China
Prud'homme, Dan - 2017
Although it is difficult to create an optimal "model" of the exact types of every aspect of every country’s utility model patent system, this study illustrates that it is possible to create a useful legal, policy, and institutional framework based upon an understanding of the statutory,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014139533
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Comparing Patent Litigation Across Europe : A First Look
Graham, Stuart J.H; van Zeebroeck, Nicolas - 2015
develops outside the United States. This void in understanding is particularly glaring in Europe, where U.S. and other … diverge radically across the different countries and varying patented technologies in Europe. Accordingly, the Article for the … clarity about the legal environment in Europe, and to comparatively study the United States’ system. The results unveiled in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014042668
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Product specific rules of origin in EU and US preferential trading agreements : an assessment
Cadot, Olivier; Carrère, Céline; De Melo, Jaime; … - 2005
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002799145
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The use of patent statistics for international comparisons and analysis of narrow technological fields
Haščič, Ivan; Silva, Jérôme; Johnstone, Nick - 2015
Patent data provide an increasingly used means to analyse innovation performance worldwide including in countries with incomplete data coverage, such as some developing countries. This paper discusses the specific issues associated with using patent data for measuring and analysing innovation in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011403409
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Measuring China's patent quality : development and validation of ISR indices
Boeing, Philipp; Müller, Elisabeth - 2019
Because China has become one of the largest applicants of PCT patents, it is of interest to compare the quality of Chinese and non-Chinese applications. We extend a quality index based on internationally comparable citation data from international search reports (ISR) to consider foreign,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012000580
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Measuring Restrictiveness of Bilateral Trade Policies : A Comparison Between Developed and Developing Countries
Antimiani, Alessandro - 2009
This paper compares the degree of openness to trade of three developed countries markets-the European Union, Japan, the United States-with that of three middle-income countries, namely Brazil, India, and China. A theoretically consistent protection measure - the Mercantilistic Trade...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012764035
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Trade, Standards, and the Political Economy of Genetically Modified Food
Anderson, Kym - 2016
Anderson, Damania, and Jackson develop a common-agency lobbying model to help understand why North America and the European Union have adopted such different policies toward genetically modified (GM) food. Their results show that when firms (in this case farmers) lobby policymakers to influence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012749067
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Optimum currency areas and shock asymmetry : a comparison of Europe and the United States
Chamie, Nick; De Serres, Alain; Lalonde, René - 1994
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000886426
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Accounting comparisons: UK Europe
Nobes, Christopher (contributor)
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000801288
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Market maturity and property market behaviour : a European comparison of mature and emergent markets
Keogh, Geoffrey T.; D'Arcy, Éamonn - 1993
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000879575