The complex and fragmented nature of the U.S. equities exchange landscape has given rise to structural inefficiencies that have created the potential for inherent conflicts of interest between market participants. The introduction of the Investors Exchange, or IEX, offers the unique opportunity...

Stock exchange is the barometer of financial markets in any country. The stock exchanges acts as institute for resource mobilization for companies and implement the policy agenda of the government through mandatory disclosures. The website is the apparent face of the stock exchanges through...

In this research paper, a sample of publicly listed enterprises found consecutively listed and chosen at random from the NYSE are analysed over a defined period of time using the most recent publicly available annual reports. The list should be diversified enough to provide an interesting...