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Motivated procrastination
Cordes, Charlotte A.; Friedrichsen, Jana; Schudy, Simeon - 2023
Traditionally, economic models have attributed procrastination to present bias. However, procrastination may also arise when individuals derive anticipatory utility from holding motivated, overly optimistic beliefs about the workload they need to complete. This study provides a rigorous...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014487122
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Motivated procrastination
Cordes, Charlotte A.; Friedrichsen, Jana; Schudy, Simeon - 2024
Procrastination is often attributed to time-inconsistent preferences but may also arise when individuals derive anticipatory utility from holding optimistic beliefs about their future effort costs. This study provides a rigorous empirical test for this notion of ‘motivated procrastination’....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014517966
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Testing the advantages of conscious vs. unconscious thought for complex decisions in a distraction free paradigm
McElroy, Todd; Dickinson, David L. - 2016
In this study we test predictions from Unconscious Thought Theory (UTT) that unconscious thought will lead to better decision making in complex decision tasks relative to conscious thought. Different from prior work testing this prediction, we use a method of manipulating conscious and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011580853
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Still in search of the sunk cost bias
Negrini, Marcello; Riedl, Arno; Wibral, Matthias - 2020
Evidence from hypothetical scenarios strongly suggests the existence of a sunk cost bias, the tendency to ‘throw good money after bad money.’ However, the few studies using incentives are inconclusive. In addition, evidence on potential psychological channels underlying such a bias is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012299784
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Cognitive Abilities and Behavioral Biases
Oechssler, Joerg; Roider, Andreas; Schmitz, Patrick W. - 2021
We use a simple, three-item test for cognitive abilities to investigate whether established behavioral biases that play a prominent role in behavioral economics and finance are related to cognitive abilities. We find that higher test scores on the Cognitive Reflection Test of Frederick (2005)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013324818
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Cognitive abilities and behavioral biases
Oechssler, Joerg (contributor); Roider, Andreas (contributor) - 2008
We use a simple, three-item test for cognitive abilities to investigate whether established behavioral biases that play a prominent role in behavioral economics and finance are related to cognitive abilities. We find that higher test scores on the Cognitive Reflection Test of Frederick (2005)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003747336
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The effect of communication channels on promise-making and promise-keeping
Conrads, Julian; Reggiani, Tommaso - 2014
This paper investigates the effect of different communication channels on promise-making and promise-keeping in a … helping situation. Four treatments differ with respect to the communication channel employed to solicit unincentivized … cooperation, i.e., face-to-face, phone call and two different sorts of computer-mediated communication. The less anonymous (face …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010414338
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Over-confidence and low-cost heuristics : an experimental investigation of choice behavior
Cicognani, Simona; Mittone, Luigi - 2014
This paper extends choice theory by allowing for the interaction between cognitive costs and imitative dynamics. The authors experimentally investigate the role of imitation when participants face a task which is costly in cognitive terms. In order to disentangle different choice dynamics, they...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010425055
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Overweighting private information : three measures, one bias?
Fellner, Gerlinde; Krügel, Sebastian - 2010
Overweighting private information is often used to explain various detrimental decisions. In behavioral economics and finance, it is usually modeled as a direct consequence of misperceiving signal reliability. This bias is typically dubbed overconfidence and linked to the judgment literature in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008669956
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Cognitive flexibility or moral commitment? : evidence of anticipated belief distortion
Saccardo, Silvia; Serra-Garcia, Marta - 2020
Do people anticipate the conditions that enable them to manipulate their beliefs when confronted with unpleasant information? We investigate whether individuals seek out the "cognitive flexibility" needed to distort beliefs in self-serving ways, or instead attempt to constrain it, committing to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012271757